Frequently Asked Question

To apply for the STEM Optional Practical Training (OPT) extension, international F-1 students should start the application process well in advance of the expiration date of their initial 12-month OPT period. Here's a detailed guide on the application process, including when to apply and how to apply online:

Eligibility:

• Hold a degree in a qualifying STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, or Mathematics) field from an accredited U.S. institution.
• Be on a post-completion OPT based on a STEM degree. Work for an employer registered with the E-Verify program.

Application Timing:

• Apply for the STEM OPT extension up to 90 days before the expiration of your initial OPT period. The application must be received by USCIS before your current OPT end date.
• The application must be filed within 60 days of the date your Designated School Official (DSO) recommends the STEM OPT extension in your SEVIS record.

Online Application:

• Complete Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization) available on the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website.
• USCIS now accepts online filing for Form I-765 for certain categories, including STEM OPT. Check the USCIS website for eligibility and instructions on how to file online.

Obtain STEM OPT Recommendation from DSO:

• Request a new Form I-20 from your DSO endorsing your STEM OPT application. Your DSO will review your eligibility and provide the necessary recommendations in your SEVIS record.
• Compile Required Documents:
• Gather the required documents, including:
• Completed Form I-765 with STEM OPT recommendation.
• New Form I-20 with DSO's endorsement.
• Copy of your current Form I-94 (Arrival/Departure Record).
• Copy of your passport identification page.
• Copy of your most recent F-1 visa stamp.
• Evidence of your qualifying STEM degree (e.g., diploma, transcript).
• Employment offer letter from an E-Verify registered employer.

USCIS Processing:

USCIS will process your application and issue an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) if approved. Processing times vary, so check the USCIS website for current processing times.

By following these steps and applying on time, international F-1 students can successfully apply for the STEM OPT extension and continue their employment in the United States in a STEM-related field. Be sure to stay informed about USCIS requirements and maintain compliance with all immigration regulations throughout the application process.

If you have any questions or need assistance with STEM-OPT, please don't hesitate to contact your Designated School Official (DSO) for guidance and support.

Please visit the official website of USCIS for more information.